It is located in the city of Abeokuta, Ogun State, and was normally used as a natural fortress during inter-tribal warfare in the 19th century.
[1] Olumo Rock is located in the city of Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
[2] It provided protection to the Egba people when they needed it, and is now held in high esteem by the members of the clan.
[3][4] The mountain, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Nigeria, sits in the heart of Abeokuta – a name which means “Under the rock” in the Yoruba language.
Abeokuta was originally inhabited by the Egbas, who the rock provided with sanctuary and gave a vantage point to monitor the enemy’s advance, leading to eventual triumph in war.