Optical granulometry

Optical granulometry is the process of measuring the different grain sizes in a granular material,[1] based on a photograph.

Mining companies can use optical granulometry to analyze inactive or moving rock to quantify the size of these fragments.

[4] Companies are saving millions of dollars annually because of this new technology, and are cutting back on maintenance costs on equipment.

[citation needed] In order for optical granulometry to be completely successful, an accurate photo must be taken – under sufficient lighting, and using proper[clarification needed] technology – to obtain quantified results.

Software uses four basic steps in determining the average size of material: See the Wikipedia article on Photoanalysis to see how mining, forestry and agricultural companies are using this technology to improve quality control techniques.

Step 1: Taking a photo- A sample of the material you would like to measure
Step 2: Edge Detection- By completing an edge detection process, the software can determine the various sizes of material in the photo
Step 3: Virtual Sieve- The length to width ratio is measured in this step of the process. The individual particle sizes are measured instantly.
Step 4: Graphical Output- In this step, statistical data and size distribution is plotted on an easy-to-read form for operators.