Osprey Reef is a submerged atoll in the Coral Sea, northeast of Queensland, Australia.
The almost vertical reef walls, which rise from a depth of about 2,000 metres (6,600 ft), are home to a dwarf form of Nautilus pompilius that is isolated from other nautilus populations by more than 100 kilometres (62 mi).
[1][2][4] Schindleria brevipinguis, one of the world's smallest fish, is found in the Osprey Reef lagoon.
The reef is protected within the Coral Sea Commonwealth Marine Reserve.
[7] A 2009 expedition aimed to make discoveries in the deeper parts of the reef between 92 and 800 metres (302 and 2,625 ft) below sea level.