The foundation stone was laid on 10 November 1881 when Harold Peto representing his firm of architects placed a sealed bottle within a stone containing the current coins of the realm and an inscription as follows:[2] This building was erected and endowed in the year 1882 by Charlotte Viscountess Ossington, third daughter of William Henry Cavendish, fourth Duke of Portland, and widow of the first Viscount Ossington, late Speaker of the House of Commons, and given by her to the town of Newark-upon-Trent, in token of her interest in the prosperity of the town, near which she has resided for more than half a century, and with the earnest desire to promote the cause of temperance therein.

The land on which this Coffee Tavern is erected was purchased by Viscountess Ossington from Philip Handley, Esquire of Newark, at the cost of 4549l.

There is also stabling for 30 horses, with cart shed, &c., for farmers on market days, a tea garden for refreshments in summer time, and a bowling alley.

The river side of the tavern included a garden planted with limes which was intended as a German “Bier Garten” to provide a space for outdoor musical entertainment in the summer.

On the south east of the tavern facing Gastle-gate was another garden planted with acacias and enclosed with iron railings.