It became a present to Voivode of Minsk Jan Dominikowicz Pac by Pope Clement VIII to honor his conversion from Calvinism into Roman Catholicism in 1598.

Zyalevich described 42 miraculous recoveries and an episode with Ian Vronsky, captain serving Janusz Kiszka, Grand Hetman and Voivode of Polock.

The wounded captain was captured by the Tsardom of Russia in 1632 but was able to safely return because of a vow in front of the icon, which belonged to his friend Lukas Vladovsky.

In 1643, the master of Polotsk Andrew Kromer built the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, for which Peter Gramel created a unique wooden altar, and where the icon was placed.

On 2 July 1996, the papal nuncio, Archbishop Dominik Hrušovský delivered the Pontifical message from Rome announcing Our Lady of Budslau as the patroness of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Minsk-Mohilev.