It depends on the deanship of Rostov in the Diocese of Saint Clement at Saratov.
It replaced an older church built in the second half of the nineteenth century.
The church also served Catholic Armenians living in the area since the eighteenth century, and a few families of Don Germans.
Closed during the time of the Soviet Union, Father Johann Lang, continued his hidden pastoral work with his parishioners until he was deported in 1941.
As normal relations resumed between the State and the various Christian denominations in the 1990s, the Catholic parish of Novocherkassk register established in 1993 and the church recovered in 1994.