Peel (tactic)

[3] Though generally considered a modern-day infantry technique, the concept dates back to Greek[4] and Roman times.

[5] This particular tactic is more specifically designed for situations where smaller groups of infantry withdraw from an engagement of a much larger force.

Upon issuance of the verbal command to initiate the peel, the infantryman closest to the enemy, in the opposite direction of the intended post-peel movement, ceases fire and works his way behind the element towards the other side, takes a position beyond from the farthest soldier on this side in the direction of disengagement, and resumes suppressing fire.

[6][7] The center peel tactic was demonstrated in the final gunfight of the 2003 movie, Tears of the Sun, where Lieutenant Waters (Bruce Willis) directs his men away from a significantly larger group of aggressive Nigerian troops.

This tactic was also shown in episode 6 of season 2 of the Amazon Prime show, Jack Ryan, where a small group of 3 soldiers were ambushed in a ravine.

Center peel during patrol formation and contact drills training in the US Navy.
Diagram of an infantry element conducting a peel to the right.
Diagram of an infantry element conducting a center peel.