However, when the parties request oral argument, those sessions are usually heard by panels of three judges sitting in Philadelphia, Harrisburg, or Pittsburgh, but the court also hears some appeals "en banc," i.e., with nine judges.

Although different panels of three judges may sit to hear appeals, there is only one Superior Court (that is, Pennsylvania is not divided into appellate territories).

After serving 10 years, judges may hold their seats if they win a retention vote.

Voters have the right to retain or reject (vote out of office) Superior Court judges in Pennsylvania.

Superior Court judges must retire from active service at the age of 75.