Until 1 December 2005, Perm Oblast (Russian: Пе́рмская о́бласть) was a federal subject of Russia (an oblast) in Privolzhsky (Volga) Federal District.

According to the results of the referendum held in October 2004, Perm Oblast was merged with Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug to form Perm Krai.

The oblast was named after its administrative center, the city of Perm.

The oblast covered an area of 160,600 km2, and as of the 2002 census its population was 2,819,421.

Perm Oblast was located in the Yekaterinburg Time Zone (YEKT/YEKST).