Postia cylindrica is a species of poroid fungus in the family Fomitopsidaceae.
The type collection was found growing on a dead pine tree in Jiangxi.
The fungus is characterized macroscopically by crust-like to effused-reflexed fruit bodies with a cream to buff coloured cap surface and a reddish-brown margin that curves inward.
There are gloeoplerous (oily) hyphal cells in the cuticular layer, and an absence of cystidia in the hymenium.
The fungus produces smooth, cylindrical, thin-walled spores measuring 4.7–5.2 by 1.3–1.5 μm.