The new party programme called for nationalization of oil industry, eradication of British interests and the formation of a unified popular front under communist leadership.
Rejecting the dissidents, al-Qaidah branded the group as 'royalists, deviationists and destructive' and collaborators of the security police.
Rayat ash-Shaghilah sent its own delegation to the 5th World Festival of Youth and Students held in Warsaw, Poland, in 1955.
On July 22, 1955, Adil presented a proposal to Rayat ash-Shaghilah for unification into the Communist Party.
The unification between the two groups finally took place in June 1956, after a series of negotiations facilitated by the Syrian communist leader Khalid Bakdash.
The last issue of Rayat ash-Shaghilah was published in mid-June 1956, in which the group expressed self-criticism over having acting divisively in the communist movement.