Reus

On 5 June 1154 the archbishop of Tarragona gave two-thirds of Reus to Bertran de Castellet, as a castellan, with the order to build a church.

On 29 June 1159, the distribution of income from ecclesiastical goods, the third of its Reus parish of Santa Maria was awarded to the camerlengo, starting the duplicity of governing the town.

The castellan Bernat de Bell-lloc gave the title of town to Reus on 3 August 1183, giving the ownership of houses and gardens, establishing a census to pay for farmland and reserving justice, but recognizing its vassalage towards the archbishopric of Tarragona.

On 16 December 1640 was declared an enemy of the fatherland by the Parliament and confiscated the goods of the inhabitants, as a response to the inactive participation in the war.

Reus was loyal to Philip V until 1705, but this year, under the direction of Joan Nebot, revolted in favor of the Archduke Charles.

On 5 June 1712 the wife of the Archduke, Elisabeth Christine, gave the title of imperial city to Reus.

The construction of a canal between Reus and Salou, proposed by Pere Sunyer was granted in 1805, but it was stopped because of the French War.

In 1983 Anton Borrell Marcó was the new mayor of the city, but he died in a car accident on the road from Reus to Cambrils, then his successor was Juan Maria Roig.

According to the 2006 official Spanish census (source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística), Reus is the 9th most populous city in Catalonia and the 59th in Spain.

Autumn is the rainiest season of the year, especially due to the cold drop that occur in the months of September and October.

During the 19th and 20th centuries Reus became known as one of the world's major centers of liquor production, and was home to over 30 producers of vermouth.

[10] Today Reus is home to major exporters of vermouth including Yzaguirre, Iris (Muller), Miró, and Fot-Li.

[10][9] The principal Reus festivity is Sant Pere on 29 June, declared of National Touristic Interest.

One of the most characteristic and popular acts of these festivities is the so-called tronada, which is a series of 29 little mortars masclets with bangers interleaved, arranged linearly around the Mercadal square (where the city hall is located), united by a hand craft gunpowder line.

In every odd numbered year the Reus Institut Municipal d’Accio Cultural presents the Biennals Internacionals de Fotografia Medalla Gaudi.

The city has a roller hockey team Reus Deportiu, one of the most important in Spain, and dispute the main league OK Liga.

[11] The Barcelona Dragons of the European League of Football plan to play their home games at the local Estadi Municipal.

tourism in Reus has expanded as more and more people come to the Costa Daurada region for their summer holidays or some winter sun.

Tour companies and buses operate services to Reus from tourist destinations in the region such as Salou, La Pineda and Cambrils.

Coat of arms, 1567
Francisco Franco in Reus, 1940
Fot-Li Vermouth is made and bottled in Reus [ 9 ]
The "Nanos" of Reus.
Casa Navàs.
Casa Rull.
Escoles Prat de la Riba, designed by Pere Caselles i Tarrats (1911).
The market square.