Russian State Hydrometeorological University (RSHU) (Russian: Российский государственный гидрометеорологический университет) is a coeducational and public research university located in St. Petersburg, Russia.

For all the time RSHU have trained more than 20,000 professionals, with more than 3,000 for foreign countries.

Russian State Hydrometeorological University was established on July 23, 1930, on the basis of Geophysical Department of the Faculty of Physics of the MSU as Moscow Hydrometeorological Institute.

In 1992, it was renamed the Russian State Hydrometeorological Institute (RSHI).

In 1998, it was renamed as Russian State Hydrometeorological University (current name).