There are several surface-to-air missile design bureaus in Russia, including MKB Fakel, NPO Novator, and DNPP.
[1][4] The bureau has designed the following tactical and strategic surface-to-air missiles for Air Defence Troops of Ground Forces, as well as endoatmospheric anti-ballistic missile interceptors:[5] Dolgoprudnenskoe Scientific Production Plant is located in Dolgoprudny Moscow Oblast and was founded in 1931.
The Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design is located in Zhukovsky Moscow Oblast and was founded in 1955 under the designation OKB-11 GKAT.
The bureau has designed the following tactical surface-to-air missile systems:[8] The Joint Stock Company KBP Instrument Design Bureau is located in the city of Tula, Tula Oblast and was founded in 1927.
The company offers the following combined gun and missile air defense systems:[10] The Joint Stock Company KB Mashynostroyeniya (KBM) which is located in Kolomna was founded in 1942.