Saine (river)

The Saine is a French river that flows through the Jura department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region.

Nineteen kilometers long,[1][2] the Saine rises in a green, sparsely populated area, in the small village of Foncine-le-Haut, in the Haut-Jura Regional Nature Park, at an altitude of around 892 m.[3] First, it heads south-west, then, on reaching Foncine-le-Bas, it bends north-west and cuts deeply into the limestone plateau, creating the gorges de Malvaux, where it receives a right-bank tributary, the Bief de la Ruine, with its famous waterfall.

Near the village of Les Planches-en-Montagne, it creates a spectacular 1 km-long fault, the Gorges de la Langouette.

[1] The water level flowing through the basin is 1,360 millimeters per year, which is very high, four times higher than the average for France as a whole, and also higher than the average for the Ain basin, which is already very high (1,070 millimeters per year at Chazey-sur-Ain).

[8] Covering more than 1,100 hectares, the upper Saine valley has been classified under the French Environment Code since September 2011 for its picturesque character.

La Cascade du Bief de la Ruine in April 2015: right tributary of the Saine.
The Palladian villa at Syam.