[1] Scolopendra hardwickei can reach a length of 16 centimetres (6.3 in).

Antennas consist of 17 or 18 segments, of which the first 6-7 are shiny.

It is a pigmented species, with exceptionally bright and contrasting coloration, alternating dark orange and deep black segments, with dark orange legs.

[3] This species is common in the south of the Indian peninsula and it is rarely found on the islands of Sumatra and Nicobar.

[2][4] The bite of S. hardwickei can cause swelling and drowsiness.