Sikhism in Japan

Sikhism in Japan is a small, minority religion (Japanese: 日本のシーク教徒, romanized: Nihon no shīku kyōto, lit.

In 1900, Puran Singh went to Japan for his studies at Tokyo University in the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, where he later became a Buddhist monk.

[9] Many Sikhs served in the Azad Hind army, working with the Japanese Empire to oust the British colonists from India.

[12] Many Sikh asylum seekers (some of which have birthed children on Japanese soil) have been refused residency in the country and are threatened with deportation.

[14] Some Sikhs have experienced racism at-first from their native Japanese neighbours, being mistaken as "terrorists" due to their unique appearance from the rest of the society, with the police keeping surveillance on them.

[7] Many Tokyoite Sikhs are illegal aliens who have overextended on a tourist visa and remain in the country until they either marry a local person or get deported.

[7] Amongst Sikh families who have lived in the country for generations, knowledge of the Punjabi language and Gurmukhi script is fading from memory.

[7] Tomio Mizokami is a renowned Japanese academic who has studied the Punjabi-language and Sikh religion for decades, publishing many works and teaching courses on these subjects at universities.

[16] In 2019, Sikh environmental organization, EcoSikh, adopted Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki's tree plantation method to be used in its mission to plant mini-forests it calls 'Guru Nanak Sacred Forests'.

[14] The Tokyo gurdwara is officially named the 'Tokyo Guru Nanak Darbar', serving the local Tokyoite Sikh congregation and those near the city, around 70 devotees in total as of 2016.

Group photograph of Puran Singh and his comrades in Tokyo, Japan, ca.1900
Title-page of My Travels in China, Japan and Java, 1903 (1905) by Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State
Photograph of Tomio Mizokami , a Japanese professor who was the first to translate the Sikh prayer, Japji Sahib , into the Japanese -language