Spaghetti junction

Spaghetti junction is a nickname sometimes given to a complex or massively intertwined road traffic interchange that is said to resemble a plate of spaghetti.

The term was originally used to refer to the Gravelly Hill Interchange on the M6 motorway in Birmingham, United Kingdom.

[1] In an article published in the Birmingham Evening Mail on 1 June 1965 the journalist Roy Smith described plans for the junction as "like a cross between a plate of spaghetti and an unsuccessful attempt at a Staffordshire knot", with the headline above the article on the newspaper's front page, written by sub-editor Alan Eaglesfield, reading "Spaghetti Junction".

[2][3][4] Since then many complex interchanges around the world have acquired the nickname.

Throughout North America, this type of interchange is widely referred to as a spaghetti junction, mixing bowl, knot, or maze, often including the name of the freeway, city, or notable landmark near enough to the interchange.

The Gravelly Hill Interchange in Birmingham , England – the originally coined 'Spaghetti Junction'
A complicated interchange between I-96 , M-5 , I-275 , and I-696 in Novi, Michigan
The Tom Moreland Interchange in DeKalb County, Georgia , a five level stack with frontage roads 33°53′31″N 84°15′33″W  /  33.892070°N 84.259110°W  / 33.892070; -84.259110
Aerial photo of the Jane Byrne Interchange, (formerly the Circle Interchange), looking southwest, Chicago