[2][3][4] Spring Creek originates 2.5 miles west of Allen, Texas, and flows south-Eastward through rolling terrain characterized by clay soils.

[5] Its course passes through the cities of Plano and Richardson, eventually emptying into Rowlett Creek, which discharges into the Trinity River north of Dallas.

[6] The creek historically supported a diverse riparian ecosystem, providing habitat for various native plants and wildlife, including catfish, sunfish, turtles, and frogs.

In 1857, the first schoolhouse in the county, named Spring Creek School, was established along its banks near present-day Plano.

[1]The surrounding area developed into several communities, including Spring Creek Colony (northwest of Plano) and Barksdale (northwest of Lebanon[1]).The creek served as a source of water and sustenance for these communities, fostering agriculture and early economic activity.