Surrender (military)

Surrender, in military terms, is the relinquishment of control over territory, combatants, fortifications, ships or armament to another power.

[5] According to a leaflet given to British Empire troops before the Gallipoli landings, "Turkish soldiers as a rule manifest their desire to surrender by holding their rifle butt upwards and by waving clothes or rags of any colour."

The leaders of the surrendering group negotiate privileges or compensation for the time, expense and loss of life saved by the victor through the stopping of resistance.

[7] An early example of a military surrender is the defeat of Carthage by the Roman Empire at the end of the Second Punic War.

[13] False surrenders are usually used to draw the enemy out of cover to attack them off guard, but they may be used in larger operations such as during a siege.

Vercingetorix throws down his arms to Julius Caesar , marking the Roman victory in the Gallic Wars
House of Nasrid surrenders to Spain: Boabdil gives the Granada key to Ferdinand and Isabella after the defeat in the Granada War
Representatives on board the USS Missouri to effect the surrender of Japan at the end of World War II
Lt. Gen. A. A. K. Niazi signing the Pakistani Instrument of Surrender in Dhaka on 16 Dec 1971, following India's victory in the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War .