Suspension (chemistry)

A suspension is a heterogeneous mixture in which the solid particles do not dissolve, but get suspended throughout the bulk of the solvent, left floating around freely in the medium.

This time span needs to be measured in order to provide accurate information to the consumer and ensure the best product quality.

[4][5] Multiple light scattering coupled with vertical scanning is the most widely used technique to monitor the dispersion state of a product, hence identifying and quantifying destabilization phenomena.

Of primary importance in the analysis of stability in particle suspensions is the value of the zeta potential exhibited by suspended solids.

Temperature affects not only the viscosity, but also interfacial tension in the case of non-ionic surfactants or more generally interactions forces inside the system.

Storing a dispersion at high temperatures enables simulation of real life conditions for a product (e.g. tube of sunscreen cream in a car in the summer), but also to accelerate destabilisation processes up to 200 times including vibration, centrifugation and agitation are sometimes used.

A suspension of flour mixed in a glass of water, showing the Tyndall effect