Toscanelli is a tiny, bowl-shaped lunar impact crater that is located to the north of the prominent crater Aristarchus, in the northwestern part of the Moon.

The crater lies at the southern end of a rille that proceeds towards the north.

This rille is part of a nearby system that has the designation Rimae Aristarchus.

Just to the south of Toscanelli is a fault line in the surface named the Rupes Toscanelli, after the crater.

This break in the surface continues to the south for a distance of about 70 kilometers.