[1][2] Văn Vinh emerged as one of Vietnam's most promising weightlifters in the 62 kg category and was called up to the national team at the age of 20.

[4] Following his achievements in several major competitions, Văn Vinh was in the group of athletes receiving key investment with the target to win a medal at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

[1] In November 2018, the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) travelled to Vietnam and tested doping on Văn Vinh according to regulations.

[1] In April 2024, he officially secured at spot at the 2024 Summer Olympics, after finishing in the top 10 of the 61 kg event at the 2024 IWF World Cup.

[6][7] In August 2024, Văn Vinh competed in the men's 61 kg event at the 2024 Summer Olympics held in Paris, France.