Tropical Storm Trami

The twentieth named storm of the annual typhoon season, Trami developed into a low-pressure area and later into a tropical depression west of Guam on October 19, moving westward along the southern periphery.

Early the next day, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) upgraded the system to a tropical storm, naming it Trami, as spiral bands of deep convection formed around the low-level circulation.

The following day, Trami emerged over the coastal waters of southern Ilocos Sur, with surface observations and radar data indicating a lee-side jump had occurred with its mid-level rotation surviving into the eastern South China Sea, leaving the remnants of its circulation center over Northern Luzon; later, satellite imagery revealed a consolidating central dense overcast, indicating a well-defined circulation with deep convection located to the south.

By late October 26, both the JMA and the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) reported that Trami had reached its peak intensity, with sustained winds of 110 km/h (70 mph) over 10 and 1-minute intervals, and a central pressure of 970 hPa (28.64 inHg).

The storm made landfall the next day in Thua Thien-Hue and Da Nang and moved near the Laos–Vietnam border, where its circulation center became fully exposed before making a U-turn and gradually shifted back toward the coastal regions of Vietnam.

Coastal areas of Hainan Province in South China issued a red alert, the highest warning level, due to an approaching storm, forcing over 40,000 people to evacuate.

Strong winds in Da Nang, toppled trees and billboards, while heavy rainfall in Quang Tri province caused severe flooding, leaving 18,000 people without power.

The origins of Severe Tropical Storm Trami can be traced back to October 19, when the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) reported a low-pressure area located 633 km (394 mi) west of Guam.

[9] At 18:00 UTC that day, the JMA upgraded the system to a tropical storm and named it Trami,[10] with spiral bands of deep convection starting to wrap around the low-level circulation.

[20] The following day, Trami emerged over the coastal waters of southern Ilocos Sur,[21] with surface observations and radar data revealing that the storm had undergone a lee-side jump,[22] leaving the remnants of a circulation center over Northern Luzon while mid-level rotation shifted slowly westward into the eastern South China Sea;[23] later, satellite imagery showed a consolidating CDO, indicating a well-defined circulation with most of the deep convection situated to the south.

[26] By late October 26, both the JMA and JTWC noted that Trami had reached its peak intensity,[27] with sustained winds of 110 km/h (70 mph) over 10 and 1-minute intervals, and a central pressure of 970 hPa (28.64 inHg).

[30] It made landfall in Thua Thien-Hue and Da Nang at about 10 AM local time on October 27,[31] before drifting slowly inland while moving southwestward over the past few hours.

[51] Officials from Batanes and Ilocos Norte expressed concern about the potential for further damage to their provinces due to the expected impact of the storm, especially since these areas were still recovering from Typhoon Krathon (Julian) in 2024.

[76][77] Quang Nam province has evacuated 4,412 households, totaling 18,306 individuals across 10 localities, while Da Nang has relocated more than 6,200 residents from boarding houses and temporary accommodations to safer areas.

[78] The coastal areas of Hainan Province in South China issued a red alert, the highest warning level, due to an approaching storm,[79] which forced over 40,000 people to evacuate.

[80] The leader of the Nam Trà My district announced that the locality has prepared an evacuation plan for 1,341 households, totaling 5,832 residents, due to the risk of landslides from heavy rains associated with the storm.

[82] On October 23, the Central Weather Administration issued heavy rain warnings for the Greater Taipei and Yilan–Hualien areas despite Trami not expecting to directly affect Taiwan.

[92] Officials in Naga said that around 700 mm (28 in) of rain fell on the city, equivalent to 2.5 months of average precipitation, causing floods from the Bicol River basin that affected 30% of its territory and 70% of its population.

[102] At least 6,034 people were evacuated in the province, while the Batangas Provincial Hospital in Lemery halted patient admissions after floodwaters entered its wards and emergency room,[103] and a landslide occurred in Talisay, resulting in 20 fatalities.

[109] Landslides blocked roads in San Mariano, Isabela[110] and Calanasan, Apayao, while strong winds were experienced in Laoag, Ilocos Norte, and heavy rainfall and flooding were reported in Pili, Camarines Sur.

[117] Two Bicol University campuses sustained major damage to fields, windows, and other important parts,[118] while Naga Cathedral was submerged in floodwaters reaching waist levels.

[145] As of December 5, 2024[update], the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) reported that 9,652,607 people were affected, with 617,168 displaced from their homes, resulting from the combined effects of Trami and Kong-rey (Leon) in 2024.

[155] The local government unit of Naga and former Vice President Leni Robredo urgently appealed for trucks, pump boats, and other resources to assist in rescuing flood victims affected by Trami.

[174] The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority deployed clearing and search-and-rescue teams to assist areas in the Bicol Region affected by heavy rains and floods from Trami,[175] while the Philippine Red Cross was preparing to dispatch a water tanker and a food truck to Albay.

[179][180] Bini announced that ₱1 million (US$20,304.57) from their Grand Biniverse concert ticket sales would be donated to ABS-CBN Foundation's Sagip Kapamilya[a] program to support relief efforts for the victims of Trami.

[192][193] Citizens on social media demanded accountability from President Bongbong Marcos, who expressed feeling "a little helpless" and admitted that the government was unprepared to provide food for stranded passengers.

[194] Anakbayan criticized the Marcos administration, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, and the provincial government of Albay for their roles in the environmentally harmful practices driven by corporate interests.

[195] Congressman Miguel Luis Villafuerte was seen distributing cash to flood victims in Camarines Sur from a boat, prompting mixed reactions from the public and media.

He also denied reports of being in Siargao during the storm, stating that he had returned to the province by October 21, when Bicol Region was placed in red alert status, a day before the massive flooding.

[203] The South Korean government provided aid valued at ₱30 million (US$609,137.06) through the World Food Programme to assist those affected by Trami and other recent storms, including Kong-rey, Yinxing, Toraji, and Usagi.

Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
Unknown
Storm type
triangle Extratropical cyclone , remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression
Trami impacting the Philippines on October 22
Highest Tropical Cyclone Wind Signal issued by the PAGASA for Trami (Kristine)
Tropical Storm Trami approaching the Philippines on October 21
Trami was approaching landfall in Vietnam on October 27
Flooded rice fields in Camarines Sur
A phenomenon known as a lee-side jump caused the circulation center to shift abruptly to the west, and Trami emerged over the South China Sea on October 24
Cumulative Rainfall from Severe Tropical Storm Trami
Six simultaneously active tropical cyclone from October 19, 2024 to November 20, 2024. From left to right: Tropical Storm Trami and Typhoons Kong-rey , Yinxing , Toraji , Usagi , and Man-yi
President Bongbong Marcos during a situation briefing with his Cabinet on the effects of the tropical storm on October 23, 2024