It is located in the province of Kakheti, eastern Georgia, and stretches to the distance of 107 km, with the highest mountain being at 1,991 m above sea level.

The Gombori range serves as a watershed, separating the Alazani and Iori river valleys, thereby dividing Kakheti into two traditional regions: inner (Shida) and outer (Gare).

The Alazani passes through the mountain range affecting the overall climatic conditions in the region.

[1] Mariamjvari Strict Nature Reserve is located in the southern side of the range.

Both northern and southern slopes are home to pine forests.