Tumed

The Tümed (Mongolian: Түмэд; Chinese: 土默特部; "The many or ten thousands" derived from Tumen) are a Mongol subgroup.

Most engage in sedentary agriculture, living in mixed communities in the suburbs of Hohhot.

[1] There are the Tumeds in the soums of Mandal-Ovoo, Bulgan, Tsogt-Ovoo, Tsogttsetsii, Manlai, Khurmen, Bayandalai and Sevrei of Ömnögovi Aimag, Mongolia.

[2] In 1207, Genghis Khan, after conquering the Khori-Tumed, decided to move some of these groups south and these people eventually settled in the southern parts of the Great Gobi Desert.

The Tumeds under Altan Khan recaptured Karakorum from the hands of the Oirats but the outcome of the war was not decisive in the 16th century.

Many of their leaders rose to the very top government, party, and military positions in the newly founded IMAR, and some attained leading national posts in Beijing and elsewhere.

Mongol Empire c.1207