[2][3][4] The core objective of the UDA is to promote advancement of dentistry through the exchange of ideas amongst dental surgeons, in Uganda and the world.

The association uses its leadership role to ensure that the rights and privileges of the members are enjoyed by all and acts as a watchdog to regulate the dental profession in Uganda.

The association also ensures that the expectations of the public are met and is actively involved with lobbying and advocacy initiatives.

[7][8] The UDA was founded in the 1960s by five dentists, namely; Dr.Jack Barlow, Dr. Bisase Arnold, Dr.Aliker Okello, Dr. Amooti Rwamirimo Nkurukenda and Dr. William B. Nganwa.

The organisation helps dentists to engage in outreach programmes and events which benefit both the community and the member.

In April 2021, the UDA published their World Oral health Day report for activities they performed on March 20, 2021.