The novel was composed between 1901 and 1904, and while initially rejected by editors Treves, Baldini & Castoldi, it was published in November 1906 by Società Tipografica Editrice Nazionale (STEN).
The relationship between the protagonist and her father was very influential to her development, and he encouraged his daughter to read, study, and foster a sense of surety and independence.
When the protagonist was eight years old her father decided to leave Milan and his position as an engineer, and move the family to the South.
Tensions continue to rise between the father and mother, and she grows increasingly unwilling to leave the house while his critiques of her become more frequent.
There, the protagonist is afforded more freedom, helping to support the family by working as a writer at a feminist magazine.
With a job and support system her only fear is that she won't be able to bring her child with her if she were to decide to leave her husband, which is confirmed when he refuses to consider an amicable separation.
While living in the home that her mother had deteriorated in she feels more connected to her, and understands her struggle from so many years ago.