Uzbekistan competed in the 2008 Summer Olympics held in Beijing, People's Republic of China from August 8 to August 24, 2008, with a team of 58 athletes.

[1] * The athlete who finished in second place, Lyudmila Blonska of Ukraine, tested positive for a banned substance.

Uzbekistan qualified seven boxers for the Olympic boxing tournament.

Atoev was the first to qualify, earning a spot in the light heavyweight class at the 2007 World Championships.

[5] Qualification Legend: QS = Qualify to semi-final; QF = Qualify directly to final Qualification Legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); FE=Final E (non-medal); FF=Final F (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; QF=Quarterfinals; R=Repechage Qualifiers for the latter rounds (Q) of all events were decided on a time only basis, therefore positions shown are overall results versus competitors in all heats.