The Vesubiani or Vesubianii were a Gallic tribe dwelling in the valley of the Vésubie river during the Iron Age.
They are mentioned as Vesubiani by Pliny (1st c. AD),[1] and as Vesubianorum and (V)esubiani on inscriptions.
[4] Their territory was located southeast of the Ecdinii, north of the Nerusii and Vediantii, and northwest of the Intimilii.
[5] According to A. L. F. Rivet, "there appear to have been no significant settlements in the lands of the Ecdinii and the Vesubiani, so that they must have been controlled by Cemenelum when they had been detached from the Cottian kingdom.
[7] They are mentioned by Pliny the Elder as one of the Alpine tribes conquered by Rome in 16–15 BC, and whose name was engraved on the Tropaeum Alpium.