Xantphos is an organophosphorus compound derived from the heterocycle xanthene.
It is used as a bidentate diphosphine ligand and is noteworthy for having a particularly wide bite angle (108°).
[2] Illustrative of its wide bite angle, it forms both cis and trans adducts of platinum(II) chloride.
A related bidentate ligand with a greater bite angle is spanphos.
The ligand is prepared by double directed lithiation of 9,9-dimethylxanthene with sec-butyllithium followed by treatment with chlorodiphenylphosphine.