Yosef Aharon Almogi (Hebrew: יוסף אהרון אלמוגי, 5 May 1910 – 2 November 1991) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset between 1955 and 1977, as well as holding several ministerial posts.

Born Josef Karlenboim in Hrubieszów in the Russian Empire (today in Poland), he joined the Dror movement in 1924 and moved to Mandate Palestine in 1930.

Upon returning to Israel after the war, Almogi became active in politics and joined David Ben-Gurion's Mapai.

However, when Ben-Gurion led a breakaway from Mapai to form Rafi shortly before the 1965 elections, Almogi followed, losing his cabinet position in the process.

He then served as chairman of the World Zionist Organization from 1975 to 1978[1] and head of the Jewish Agency Executive from 1976 to 1978.