Prompted by this congressional action, President Sergio Osmeña called the Philippine Congress to a three-day special session.
The election was generally peaceful and orderly except in some places where passions ran high, especially in the province of Pampanga.
According to the controversial decision of the Electoral Tribunal of the House of Representatives on Meliton Soliman vs. Luis Taruc, Pampanga "was under the terroristic clutches and control of the Hukbalahaps.
These senators from Liberal wing defended their seats: Melecio Arranz, Mariano Jesus Cuenco, and Ramon Torres.
Newcomer senators include the Liberal wing's topnotcher Vicente Francisco, Jose Avelino, Olegario Clarin, Enrique Magalona, and Salipada Pendatun.