The 2009 Southeast Missouri State Redhawks football team represented Southeast Missouri State University as a member of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) during the 2009 NCAA Division I FCS football season.

Led by fourth-year head coach Tony Samuel, the Redhawks compiled an overall record of 2–9 with a mark of 1–7 in conference play, placing last out of nine teams in the OVC.

Southeast Missouri State played home games at Houck Stadium in Cape Girardeau, Missouri.

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