The 2019–20 Mississippi State Bulldogs women's basketball team represented Mississippi State University during the 2019–20 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.

The Bulldogs, led by eighth-year head coach Vic Schaefer, played their home games at Humphrey Coliseum as members of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).

The Bulldogs are coming off a 2019 NCAA Elite Eight loss to Oregon in which they lost 84–88.

[1] At the conclusion of the season, Schaefer resigned to take the open coaching position at Texas.

The SEC media poll was released on October 15, 2019.