5G NR

[2] It is based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), as is the 4G (fourth generation) long-term evolution (LTE) standard.

A "Non-Standalone" (NSA) gNodeB is built on an existing LTE (4G) base station (eNodeB or eNB).

NR Advanced will include features such as eXtended Reality (XR), AI/ML studies, and Mobility enhancements.

Dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS) may be deployed on existing LTE equipment as long as it is compatible with 5G NR.

[10][11] This is reported to speed up 5G adoption, however some operators and vendors have criticized prioritizing the introduction of 5G NR NSA on the grounds that it could hinder the implementation of the standalone mode of the network.

Additionally, higher subcarrier spacings allow for reduced latency and increased support for high-frequency bands, essential for the ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) and enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) applications in 5G.

NR-Light, also known as RedCap, is designed to support a wide range of new and emerging use cases that require lower complexity and reduced power consumption compared to traditional 5G NR devices.

This makes it ideal for applications such as: Key features of NR-Light include: NR-Light enhances the 5G ecosystem by providing a scalable solution that caters to the needs of devices with varying performance requirements, expanding the potential applications and fostering the growth of IoT and other connected technologies.