African Americans in Georgia

African-American Georgians are residents of the U.S. state of Georgia who are of African American ancestry.

[8] African slaves imported to Georgia primarily came from Angola, Sierra Leone, and the Gambia.

[15] Beginning in the 1890s, Georgia passed a wide variety of Jim Crow laws that mandated racial segregation and racial separation for white people in public facilities and effectively codified the region's tradition of white supremacy.

[17] Notably, Robert Mallard and Isaiah Nixon, who were both lynched by the Ku Klux Klan for voting in the 1948 Georgia gubernatorial special election.

[24] The historically Republican state of Georgia flipped blue in the 2020 Presidential Election and the 2021 U.S. Senate runoffs, in part, due to high Black voter turnout.

[25][26][27] This shift from red to purple is in part, due to young, college-educated Black Americans, who largely vote for Democrats, moving from Northern and Western regions of the country to the South, in a phenomenon often referred to as the New Great Migration.

Oldest African American church located in Georgia
African Americans picking cotton in Georgia, 1907
African American slaves in 1850