Ahmed Francis

Ahmed Francis (12 November 1910[1] – 31 August 1968) was an Algerian politician and nationalist, born in Relizane in a family originally from Miliana.

After studying medicine in Paris, France, where he got his doctorate in 1939, Ahmed returned to Algeria and started working in 1942 in Setif, the city of his friend Ferhat Abbas, whom he followed during the political evolution.

He then joined Abbas's UDMA movement, which demanded Algerian civil rights and full equality with non-Muslim French, but stopped short of independence from France.

He became a member of the Algerian government-in-exile, the GPRA, in the capacity of minister for economy and finances, arguably as something of a figurehead for more radical forces.

After independence, he briefly joined the military-backed government of president Ahmed Ben Bella, but resigned along with Abbas in protest of the one-party system set up and the marginalization of Algeria's constitutional assembly.

Standing from left to right: Ahmed Francis, Mohamed Lamine Debaghine , Abderrahmene Kiouane, Ferhat Abbas , Cheikh Omar Derdour , Mostefa Lakhak. Sitting: Mohamed El-Ghassiri.