Alexander Artemyevich Bekzadyan (Russian: Александр Артемьевич Бекзадян; Armenian: Ալեքսանդր Հարությունի Բեկզադյան, romanized: Alexander Harutyuni Bekzadyan; 15 September 1879 – 1 August 1938) was a Bolshevik revolutionary and Soviet statesman of Armenian descent.

Alexander Harutyunyi (Artemi) Bekzadian was born in 1879 in Shushi, Nagorno-Karabakh, Russian Empire.

Following the October Revolution, he served as deputy chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of Armenia and as the first People's Commissar of Foreign Affairs of Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic, from 1920 to 1921.

From 1926 to 1930, he was the Deputy Chairman of the government of the Transcaucasian Soviet Federative Republic and People's Commissar of Trade.

On 21 November 1937, during the Great Purge, he was arrested on charges of counter-revolutionary activities and was sentenced to death by the Military Collegium of the USSR Supreme Court.