He played college football for the Michigan Wolverines, receiving second-team All-American recognition by the AFCA in 2021.

[2] As a junior in 2019, he suffered a torn ACL in training camp and missed the entire season.

[3] As a senior in 2020, he was recognized by the Walter Camp Football Foundation as the 2020 Connecticut Player of the Year.

[4] As a graduate student in 2021, he helped lead the offensive line with the fewest sacks allowed (10) and third-fewest tackles for loss (27) nationally and is a semifinalist for the Joe Moore Award.

[17][18] On October 7, 2024, Steuber was signed by the Cincinnati Bengals to their active roster off the Falcons' practice squad.