Ardo Hillar Hansson (born 15 July 1958 in Chicago) is an Estonian American economist.

He later worked for several renowned universities and published numerous articles on economic policy.

Hansson holds a PhD in economics from Harvard University.

Hansson worked as an economist in the World Bank[2] from 1998 to 2012 with Eastern European and Balkan countries and China.

From 1993 to 1998, Hansson belonged to the Supervisory Board of the Bank of Estonia, from 1992 to 1995 and in 1997 he was economic adviser to the Prime Minister, and from 1991 to 1992 adviser to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.