Argon fluorohydride

The discovery of this argon compound is credited to a group of Finnish scientists, led by Markku Räsänen.

[1] On 24 August 2000, in the journal Nature, they announced their discovery of argon fluorohydride.

[3] This chemical was synthesized by mixing argon and hydrogen fluoride on a caesium iodide surface at 8 K (−265 °C), and exposing the mixture to ultraviolet radiation.

The infrared spectrum of the resulting gas mixture shows that it definitely contains chemical bonds, albeit very weak ones; thus, it is argon fluorohydride, and not a supermolecule or a mixture of argon and hydrogen fluoride.

Its chemical bonds are stable only if the substance is kept at temperatures below 27 K (−246 °C); upon warming, it decomposes into argon and hydrogen fluoride.

Argon fluorohydride
Argon fluorohydride