[4] The design has been partially made by Nursultan Nazarbayev, and the construction began on 6 July 2010[4] under direction of Mabetex Group.

[6] The acoustics of the theatre is considered one of the best in the world and it was designed by the Italian Enrico Moretti [7] (Biobyte [8]) and Maria Cairoli.

It is considered the third biggest opera house in the world;[2] one of its remarkable characteristics is the 1.6 ton chandelier hanging in the 13 m high concourse.

The opera house has also several facilities, such as a restaurant and all installations required for the troupe's rehearsals.

The style of the opera house is inspired by the Ancient Greek architecture,but also include typical elements of the national heritage, such as frescos of Sharyn Canyon and Burabay.