N,O-Bis(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide (BSTFA) is an organosilicon compound.
It is a colorless liquid that is very sensitive to traces of water or alcohols.
It is often used to convert hydroxyl groups to trimethylsilyl ether groups (Me = CH3): These silylated derivatives are amenable to analysis or further manipulation.
Siloxanes are invariably more volatile than their hydroxyl precursors, and thus they can be more easily analyzed with gas chromatography.
[1] This reagent was first reported in 1968.