The Barmen laces were derived from solid braids later pieced with openwork.
[2] The Barmen machine has its spindles arranged in a circle, each one carrying a large bobbin of thread.
The threads run towards the centre, where the finished lace appears, rising upwards.
When finished, threads are removed to allow the flat strip to appear.
[2] Barmen machines can make laces, trimmings, elasticated and rigid braids, cords and ric-racs.
A. Spindle set in top plate B. Yarn threaded up to mandrill C. Beater dome C1. Beater knives D. Mandrill (variable settings) E. Finished Lace F. Jacquard G. Pulley for drive belt H. Hand wheel K. Beater cams L. Take-up rolls M. Handle to engage drive belt