Punto a groppo (Italian, "knotted lace")[1] is type of lace made without bobbins (weights).
It originated in Italy, possibly Milan,[2] in the 16th century and usually incorporated geometric patterns.
[4] Punto a groppo was typically used for edging.
Although related to macramé,[5][6] which is knotted by hand, punto a groppo was likely created with a needle.
[4][7] Punto a groppo was also called gropo, gruppo, gropari,[4] and point noué.