In the 2016 census, Billiluna had a total population of 150 predominantly Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

[5] In the 2016 census, Billiluna had a total population of 150,[6] including 133 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in 17 households.

[8] The community is located within the determination area of the Tjurabalan people (WAD160/1997) native title claim.

[9] Children of school age at Billiluna attend the Kururrungku Catholic Education Centre.

The school caters for approximately 80 enrolled students between pre-primary to year 10 with 7 registered teachers and a principal.