It is located on the right bank of the Vorskla, a left tributary of the Dnieper.
[2] Until 18 July 2020, Bilyky belonged to Kobeliaky Raion.
[3][4] Until 26 January 2024, Bilyky was designated urban-type settlement.
On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Bilyky became a rural settlement.
[5] To the north, Bilyky has access to the Highway M22 connecting Poltava with Oleksandriia via Kremenchuk.