Poltava Raion (Ukrainian: Полтавський район) is a raion (district) in Poltava Oblast of central Ukraine.

The raion's administrative center is the city of Poltava.

[1] On 18 July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, the number of raions of Poltava Oblast was reduced to four, and the area of Poltava Raion was significantly expanded.

[2][3] The January 2020 estimate of the raion population was 68,174 (2020 est.).

[4] After the reform in July 2020, the raion consisted of 24 hromadas:[3] Before the 2020 reform, the raion consisted of five hromadas,[12]