Chilotan architecture

Catholic churches built here show the most significant representation of this style, with 16[1] being designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Ulmo wood is primarily used for structural elements and fitzroya was often used for shingles due to its good properties to resist moisture and other environmental factors.

These houses typically consist of a base of stilts or piles, with a gable roof and a central kitchen to help heat the entire home.

[4] The reason for these houses being built into the water was to accommodate fishing, a large part of Chilotan culture.

This style is observed in other parts of the world, however, the longevity of these houses is notably higher in Chiloe, primarily due to the properties of the wood available in the area.

Wooden Church in Castro, Chiloe, Chile
Wooden interior of the Church of San Francisco in Castro .
Interior showing wooded arches
20th century palafitos , at high tide in Castro, Chile .